10 MN疊加式力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)的研制
胡紹誠
摘 要：簡述10 MN疊加式力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)的工作原理，通過對橫梁、加載系統(tǒng)、液壓系統(tǒng)、控制系統(tǒng)以及測試系統(tǒng)進(jìn)行創(chuàng)新設(shè)計(jì)，并采用新的力值加載結(jié)構(gòu)和滿足稱重傳感器、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)測力儀的測試系統(tǒng)，成功研制高精度10 MN疊加式力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)。該10 MN疊加式力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)示值重復(fù)性不大于0.02%，力值誤差在±0.05%內(nèi)，相對擴(kuò)展不確定度優(yōu)于0.1%（k=2）。
關(guān)鍵詞：疊加式力標(biāo)準(zhǔn)機(jī)；大力值；示值重復(fù)性；力值誤差；相對擴(kuò)展不確定度
中圖分類號：TP212.1+2；TB931；TM930.114；TP274.+2 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號：1674-5124（2013）05-0024-04
Preparation of 10 MN build-up force standard machine
HU Shao-cheng1， CHEN Qin2， LIU Yu-cheng3
（1. Hangzhou Tansite Instrument and Equipment Co.Ltd.，Hangzhou 311106，China；
2. Zhejiang Test Academy of Quality and Technical Supervision，Hangzhou 310013，China；
3. Zhejiang University，Hangzhou 310000，China）
Abstract: The working principle of 10 MN build-up force standard machine（BM） is introduced in the paper. Innovative designs have been done on crossbeam， loading system， control system and testing system； besides， new constructors to load force， and a testing system which meet the weighing sensor and force standard machine have been taken to ensure the accuracy of the whole system so that the 10 MN build-up force standard machine can be successfully manufactured. The performance of the 10 MN BM is measured. The testing results indicate that the indication repeatability is not bigger than 0.02%， force value error is between-0.05% and +0.05%， and the relative expanded uncertainty （k=2） is smaller than 0.1%.
Key words: build-up force standard machine（BM）； great force； indication repeatability； force value error； relative expanded uncertainty
